JIDAM
"An Official Journal of IDA - Madras Branch" ©2019.
Available online

Abstract:

Background: Regarding the optimal time to etch primary dentin and how it affects the bond strength of adhesive restorative materials, there are contradictory findings. Aim of the study: Evaluate the impact of various etching times on the primary dentin's tensile bond strength. Materials and methods: Human primary molars that had been extracted or exfoliated and free of caries were split into buccal and lingual/palatal halves. Each sample was mounted on a 1 × 1 inch acrylic block. Samples were randomly assigned into 4 groups, each of which had 10 samples. 10% phosphoric acid was used to etch groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 for seven, ten, fifteen, and twenty seconds, respectively. After applying the bonding agent a composite resin rode was constructed on the demarcated, etched area of the tooth. Tensile bond strength was assessed using a universal testing machine. For intergroup comparison, an ANOVA test was performed. p value 0.05 was set as statistically significant. Results: Group 1, with an etching time of 7 seconds, showed the highest tensile strength, followed by Group 2 of 10 seconds, Group 3 of 15 seconds, and Group 4 of 20 seconds which was statistically significant with p value 0.01. Conclusion: Reducing the acid etching time improves the primary dentin's tensile strength. Because of their limited cooperation, children benefit greatly from shorter etching time.

Keywords :

Tensile bond strength, Etching, Primary tooth

Volume No: 12, Issue No: 3